Biosynthesis of violacein: a genuine intermediate, protoviolaceinic acid, produced by VioABDE, and insight into VioC function
文献信息
Kouhei Shinoda, Takuji Hasegawa, Hiroaki Sato, Masaaki Shinozaki, Hirotomo Kuramoto, Yosuke Takamiya, Tsutomu Sato, Naoki Nikaidou, Takeshi Watanabe, Tsutomu Hoshino
A biosynthetic intermediate of violacein produced by the mixed enzymes of VioABDE was elucidated to be 5-(5-hydroxy-1H-indol-3-yl)-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)-1H-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid, named protoviolaceinic acid, indicating that VioC, responsible for the final biosynthetic step, works to oxygenate at the 2-position of the right side indole ring, and that the oxygenation reaction to form the central pyrrolidone core proceeds in a non-enzymatic fashion.
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Chemical Communications

ChemComm publishes urgent research which is of outstanding significance and interest to experts in the field, while also appealing to the journal’s broad chemistry readership. Our communication format is ideally suited to short, urgent studies that are of such importance that they require accelerated publication. Our scope covers all topics in chemistry, and research at the interface of chemistry and other disciplines (such as materials science, nanoscience, physics, engineering and biology) where there is a significant novelty in the chemistry aspects. Major topic areas covered include: Analytical Chemistry Catalysis Chemical Biology and medicinal chemistry Computational Chemistry and Machine Learning Energy and sustainable chemistry Environmental Chemistry Green Chemistry Inorganic Chemistry Materials Chemistry Nanoscience Organic Chemistry Physical Chemistry Polymer Chemistry Supramolecular Chemistry