Effect of the food matrix on the (poly)phenol stability of different plant-based meat products and their main ingredients after in vitro gastrointestinal digestion
文献情報
Vicente Díez-Riquelme, Manuel Viuda-Martos, José Ángel Pérez-Álvarez, Elena Sánchez-Zapata, Juana Fernández-López
The present study aimed to investigate the influence of the food matrix on the bioaccessibility of free and bound (poly)phenols in different plant-based foods. These plant-based matrices included two fresh raw materials (tomato and red pepper), two minimally processed intermediate ingredients (dehydrated tomato and roasted red pepper), and two final plant-based and spreadable meat products whose main ingredients were tomato and red pepper (tomato pâté and pepper pâté, respectively). All samples underwent harmonized INFOGEST in vitro gastrointestinal digestion to simulate the digestive process. In the six studied matrices, 75 (poly)phenolic compounds were detected, the free fraction, in general, being higher than the bound fraction. The bioaccessibility values fluctuated between 5.83 and 38.38%, while the colon available index ranged from 10.40–298.81%. Among phenolic acids and flavonoids, in general, flavonoids were more bioaccessible than phenolic acids. The highest bioaccessibility values were obtained for fresh raw tomato and tomato pâté, while the lowest values were obtained for roasted red pepper and pepper pâté. In conclusion, except for the tomato pâté, food processing was detrimental to polyphenol bioaccessibility.
関連文献
IF 6.222
Cu2ZnSnS4 nanocrystals for microwave thermal and microwave dynamic combination tumor therapyIF 6.222
Strong circularly polarized luminescence of an octahedral chromium(iii) complexIF 6.222
Coexisting order and disorder within a common 40-residue amyloid-β fibril structure in Alzheimer's disease brain tissueIF 6.222
CaMoO4 nanosheet arrays for efficient and durable water oxidation electrocatalysis under alkaline conditionsIF 6.222
Near infrared light activation of an injectable whole-cell cancer vaccine for cancer immunoprophylaxis and immunotherapyIF 6.843
Vapor-fed photoelectrolysis of water at 0.3 V using gas-diffusion photoanodes of SrTiO3 layersIF 6.367
Sugar ketals as a platform molecule to overcome the limitation of converting biomass into green-hydrocarbons in a typical refineryIF 6.367
Metal–organic frameworks: preparation and applications in highly efficient heterogeneous photocatalysisIF 6.367
Engineering nanoporous organic frameworks to stabilize naked Au clusters: a charge modulation approachIF 6.222
掲載誌
Food & Function

Food & Function provides a unique venue for physicists, chemists, biochemists, nutritionists and other food scientists to publish novel, cutting-edge, original research focussing on food, its nutrients and their relation to human health and nutrition. We welcome research describing the: Physical properties and structure of food and how this relates to sensory perception and human health Biochemical and physiological actions of food components Interactions between foods, gut microbiota and human physiology Nutritional and biological evaluation of food Clinical and population studies using food or food components Development of biomarkers of food intake and effects on human health We also welcome systematic reviews and meta-analyses of existing studies in the literature, provided these are objective and scientifically valid Food in this context is defined as materials of plant, animal or mineral origin, which are consumed orally (by humans) for pleasure and to sustain growth and vital processes. Examples of research topics that are of interest to be published in Food & Function are: Chemistry and physics of food components and digestion processes Relationship between the physical properties/structure of food and nutrition and human health - for example, impact of food matrix or processing on nutrient release and uptake Molecular properties and physiological effects of food components (nutrients, fibres, essential micronutrients, phytochemicals, bioactives, food substitutes, novel ingredients, allergens, flavours and fragrances) Nutritional and health effects of food including bioavailability and metabolism assessment of food components (nutrients, micronutrients and other microconstituents) Efficacy and mechanisms of food constituents in the body - including biomarkers of intakes, exposure and effects Impacts of foods/food components on gut microorganisms and human physiology - For example impact of fermented foods Role of nutrition and diet in human disease prevention and development Cellular and molecular effects/mechanisms of food/food components image block The following types of research are not within the scope of Food & Function: Research relating to traditional herbal medicines, medicinal plants or active compounds extracted from such plants (materials that are primarily consumed as medicine, i.e. the intended purpose is primarily to treat, cure or prevent a non-deficiency disease) or relating to foods not recognised as human diet contributors Animal nutrition research that is not primarily designed as a model to benefit human nutrition (for example, studies of growth/accretion, heat stress, weaning, ruminant digestion, meat quality, etc.) Treatments administered by non-oral routes such as injection (subcutaneous, intramuscular, intraperitoneal, etc.), dermal/transdermal, rectal, inhalation, nasal, etc. Exceptions are when such routes of administration are used for mechanistic/control purposes in the experimental design Pharmacological/pharmaceutical approaches: Encapsulation, emulsification and/or pure controlled release of compounds or bioactives that do not come directly from edible foods, such as dietary supplements - these are better suited to a pharmaceutical journal In vitro or in vivo studies with poorly defined (insufficiently characterised) extracts and studies without appropriate controls will not be considered Cells studies not considering the metabolism of food components ingested – for example, irrelevant exposure of cells to compounds not present in the body after absorption Manuscripts with only a fully theoretical/bioinformatic approach and without appropriate support from analytical evidence will not be considered for publication Studies focussing solely on food engineering, preservation and sustainable technologies – these can be published in our companion journal Sustainable Food Technology Pure food analysis - these can be published in Analytical Methods